feat(ingest): end-to-end idempotent ingest pipeline

Implements codex/ingest.py with:
- OpenAlex primary / Semantic Scholar fallback metadata fetch
- Abstract dense embedding (zero-vector for missing abstracts)
- Idempotent paper upsert (ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE)
- Source file parsing (.tex via latex_to_text, .pdf via nougat + grobid)
- Chunk deletion + bulk re-insert with dense embeddings
- Citation merge from OpenAlex/S2 API and GROBID PDF refs (dedup via set)
- 7 tests covering basic, tex, pdf, not-found, idempotent, arxiv-fallback,
  and no-abstract scenarios (all mocked, offline)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Tarik Moussa
2026-06-05 07:04:12 +02:00
parent fbf8949579
commit 5344975bb1
3 changed files with 492 additions and 0 deletions

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"""Tests for codex.ingest — end-to-end idempotent ingest pipeline.
All external calls (DB, OpenAlex, S2, embed, parsing) are mocked so
the suite runs offline in milliseconds.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from contextlib import contextmanager
from typing import Any
from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
import numpy as np
import pytest
from codex.ingest import IngestResult, ingest_paper
from codex.models import Citation, Paper
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Helpers
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def _make_conn_cm(mock_conn: MagicMock) -> Any:
"""Return a context-manager factory that yields *mock_conn*."""
@contextmanager # type: ignore[arg-type]
def _cm() -> Any:
yield mock_conn
return _cm
def _make_paper(
paper_id: str = "2301.07041",
openalex_id: str | None = "W123",
abstract: str | None = "Test abstract.",
) -> Paper:
return Paper(
id=paper_id,
title="A Test Paper",
openalex_id=openalex_id,
authors=["Alice", "Bob"],
year=2023,
abstract=abstract,
)
def _fake_embedder(dim: int = 1024) -> MagicMock:
"""Return a mock Embedder whose encode_dense returns deterministic output."""
embedder = MagicMock()
embedder.dim = dim
def encode_dense(texts: list[str]) -> np.ndarray:
return np.ones((len(texts), dim), dtype=np.float32)
embedder.encode_dense.side_effect = encode_dense
return embedder
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 1. test_ingest_paper_basic
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def test_ingest_paper_basic() -> None:
"""fetch_paper returns a Paper; DB upsert is called; IngestResult has correct counts."""
paper = _make_paper()
mock_conn = MagicMock()
mock_conn.execute = MagicMock()
mock_conn.executemany = MagicMock()
mock_conn.commit = MagicMock()
api_citations = [
Citation(citing_id=paper.openalex_id or "", cited_id="W999"),
]
with (
patch("codex.ingest.openalex.fetch_paper", return_value=paper) as mock_fetch,
patch("codex.ingest.openalex.fetch_citations", return_value=api_citations),
patch("codex.ingest.get_embedder", return_value=_fake_embedder()),
patch("codex.ingest.get_conn", side_effect=_make_conn_cm(mock_conn)),
):
result = ingest_paper(paper.id)
mock_fetch.assert_called_once_with(paper.id)
# Paper upsert must have been issued
assert mock_conn.execute.call_count >= 1
first_sql: str = mock_conn.execute.call_args_list[0][0][0]
assert "INSERT INTO papers" in first_sql
assert "ON CONFLICT" in first_sql
assert isinstance(result, IngestResult)
assert result.paper_id == paper.id
assert result.chunks_upserted == 0
assert result.citations_upserted == len(api_citations)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 2. test_ingest_paper_source_tex
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def test_ingest_paper_source_tex(tmp_path: Any) -> None:
"""``.tex`` source → latex_to_text, chunk_text, embed, chunks inserted in DB."""
tex_file = tmp_path / "paper.tex"
tex_file.write_text(r"\section{Introduction} Hello world. This is a test paper.")
paper = _make_paper()
mock_conn = MagicMock()
mock_conn.execute = MagicMock()
mock_conn.executemany = MagicMock()
mock_conn.commit = MagicMock()
fake_chunks = ["chunk one text here.", "chunk two text here."]
with (
patch("codex.ingest.openalex.fetch_paper", return_value=paper),
patch("codex.ingest.openalex.fetch_citations", return_value=[]),
patch("codex.ingest.get_embedder", return_value=_fake_embedder()),
patch("codex.ingest.get_conn", side_effect=_make_conn_cm(mock_conn)),
patch("codex.parsing.tex.latex_to_text", return_value="Hello world. Intro text."),
patch("codex.parsing.tex.chunk_text", return_value=fake_chunks),
):
result = ingest_paper(paper.id, source_path=str(tex_file))
# DELETE + INSERT for chunks
sql_calls = [str(c[0][0]) for c in mock_conn.execute.call_args_list]
assert any("DELETE FROM chunks" in sql for sql in sql_calls)
# executemany is called on the cursor, not on the connection directly
mock_cursor = mock_conn.cursor.return_value.__enter__.return_value
assert mock_cursor.executemany.call_count >= 1
chunk_insert_call = mock_cursor.executemany.call_args_list[0]
chunk_sql: str = chunk_insert_call[0][0]
assert "INSERT INTO chunks" in chunk_sql
assert result.chunks_upserted == len(fake_chunks)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 3. test_ingest_paper_source_pdf
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def test_ingest_paper_source_pdf(tmp_path: Any) -> None:
"""``.pdf`` source → pdf_to_markdown, chunk_text, embed, grobid refs, chunks + citations."""
pdf_file = tmp_path / "paper.pdf"
pdf_file.write_bytes(b"%PDF-1.4 fake content")
paper = _make_paper()
mock_conn = MagicMock()
mock_conn.execute = MagicMock()
mock_conn.executemany = MagicMock()
mock_conn.commit = MagicMock()
fake_chunks = ["pdf chunk one.", "pdf chunk two."]
grobid_refs = [
{"title": "Ref A", "authors": "X", "year": "2020", "doi": "10.1/ref_a", "arxiv_id": ""},
{"title": "Ref B", "authors": "Y", "year": "2021", "doi": "", "arxiv_id": "2101.00001"},
]
with (
patch("codex.ingest.openalex.fetch_paper", return_value=paper),
patch("codex.ingest.openalex.fetch_citations", return_value=[]),
patch("codex.ingest.get_embedder", return_value=_fake_embedder()),
patch("codex.ingest.get_conn", side_effect=_make_conn_cm(mock_conn)),
patch("codex.parsing.nougat.pdf_to_markdown", return_value="pdf markdown text."),
patch("codex.parsing.tex.chunk_text", return_value=fake_chunks),
patch("codex.parsing.grobid.extract_references", return_value=grobid_refs),
):
result = ingest_paper(paper.id, source_path=str(pdf_file))
# Chunks were inserted
assert result.chunks_upserted == len(fake_chunks)
# GROBID refs were merged into citations
# Two grobid refs → both have either doi or arxiv_id → 2 citations
assert result.citations_upserted == 2
# executemany is called on the cursor for chunks + citations (at least 2 calls total)
mock_cursor = mock_conn.cursor.return_value.__enter__.return_value
assert mock_cursor.executemany.call_count >= 2
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 4. test_ingest_paper_not_found
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def test_ingest_paper_not_found() -> None:
"""OpenAlex returns None for unknown ID → ValueError raised."""
with (
patch("codex.ingest.openalex.fetch_paper", return_value=None),
patch("codex.ingest.get_embedder", return_value=_fake_embedder()),
pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Paper not found"),
):
ingest_paper("10.9999/unknown-doi")
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 5. test_ingest_paper_idempotent
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def test_ingest_paper_idempotent() -> None:
"""Second call with the same paper_id overwrites without error (no unique violations)."""
paper = _make_paper()
mock_conn = MagicMock()
mock_conn.execute = MagicMock()
mock_conn.executemany = MagicMock()
mock_conn.commit = MagicMock()
with (
patch("codex.ingest.openalex.fetch_paper", return_value=paper),
patch("codex.ingest.openalex.fetch_citations", return_value=[]),
patch("codex.ingest.get_embedder", return_value=_fake_embedder()),
patch("codex.ingest.get_conn", side_effect=_make_conn_cm(mock_conn)),
):
result1 = ingest_paper(paper.id)
result2 = ingest_paper(paper.id)
assert result1.paper_id == result2.paper_id == paper.id
# ON CONFLICT … DO UPDATE means no error on second call
all_execute_calls = mock_conn.execute.call_args_list
paper_upserts = [c for c in all_execute_calls if "INSERT INTO papers" in str(c[0][0])]
# Two calls → two paper upserts
assert len(paper_upserts) == 2
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 6. test_ingest_paper_arxiv_s2_fallback
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def test_ingest_paper_arxiv_s2_fallback() -> None:
"""If OpenAlex returns None for an arXiv ID, S2 fallback produces a stub Paper."""
paper_id = "2301.07041"
mock_conn = MagicMock()
mock_conn.execute = MagicMock()
mock_conn.executemany = MagicMock()
mock_conn.commit = MagicMock()
with (
patch("codex.ingest.openalex.fetch_paper", return_value=None),
patch("codex.ingest.semanticscholar.fetch_references", return_value=[]) as mock_s2,
patch("codex.ingest.get_embedder", return_value=_fake_embedder()),
patch("codex.ingest.get_conn", side_effect=_make_conn_cm(mock_conn)),
):
result = ingest_paper(paper_id)
# S2 was consulted as fallback
mock_s2.assert_called()
assert result.paper_id == paper_id
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 7. test_ingest_paper_no_abstract_uses_zero_vector
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def test_ingest_paper_no_abstract_uses_zero_vector() -> None:
"""A paper without an abstract gets a zero embedding vector (no model call)."""
paper = _make_paper(abstract=None)
mock_conn = MagicMock()
mock_conn.execute = MagicMock()
mock_conn.executemany = MagicMock()
mock_conn.commit = MagicMock()
fake_emb = _fake_embedder(dim=1024)
with (
patch("codex.ingest.openalex.fetch_paper", return_value=paper),
patch("codex.ingest.openalex.fetch_citations", return_value=[]),
patch("codex.ingest.get_embedder", return_value=fake_emb),
patch("codex.ingest.get_conn", side_effect=_make_conn_cm(mock_conn)),
):
ingest_paper(paper.id)
# encode_dense must NOT have been called (no abstract → zero vector shortcut)
fake_emb.encode_dense.assert_not_called()
# Verify zero vector was passed in the paper upsert
upsert_call = mock_conn.execute.call_args_list[0]
params: dict[str, Any] = upsert_call[0][1]
emb: list[float] = params["abstract_emb"]
assert len(emb) == 1024
assert all(v == 0.0 for v in emb)